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	<title>Optimus Pete &#187; unobtrusive</title>
	<atom:link href="http://tech.petegraham.co.uk/category/unobtrusive/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://tech.petegraham.co.uk</link>
	<description>yes i love technology</description>
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		<title>JS: Unobtrusive Select All Checkboxes</title>
		<link>http://tech.petegraham.co.uk/2007/03/26/js-unobtrusive-select-all-checkboxes/</link>
		<comments>http://tech.petegraham.co.uk/2007/03/26/js-unobtrusive-select-all-checkboxes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2007 10:03:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pete</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Website Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[javascript]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unobtrusive]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tech.petegraham.co.uk/2007/03/26/js-unobtrusive-select-all-checkboxes/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I wrote last week about how I’m trying to improve my JavaScript skills. As a small exercise I have written this function for unobtrusively selecting/deselecting checkboxes in a form.
PLAIN TEXT
JAVASCRIPT:




function selectAll&#40;box&#41;


&#123;


// get the elements name


var id = box.id;


var name = /^&#40;&#91;a-z&#93;+&#41;&#40;_select_all&#41;$/i.exec&#40;id&#41;;


&#160;


name = name&#91;1&#93;;


&#160;


re = new RegExp&#40;'^'+name+'_[0-9]+$'&#41;;


&#160;


// get the elements stauts


var state = box.checked;


&#160;


// get the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wrote last week about how I’m <a href="http://tech.petegraham.co.uk/2007/03/20/my-volatile-relationship-with-javascript/">trying to improve my JavaScript</a> skills. As a small exercise I have written this function for unobtrusively selecting/deselecting checkboxes in a form.</p>
<div class="igBar"><span id="ljavascript-3"><a href="#" onclick="javascript:showPlainTxt('javascript-3'); return false;">PLAIN TEXT</a></span></div>
<div class="syntax_hilite"><span class="langName">JAVASCRIPT:</span>
<div id="javascript-3">
<div class="javascript">
<ol>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #003366; font-weight: bold;">function</span> selectAll<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span>box<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#123;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900; font-style: italic;">// get the elements name</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #003366; font-weight: bold;">var</span> id = box.<span style="color: #006600;">id</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #003366; font-weight: bold;">var</span> <span style="color: #000066;">name</span> = <span style="color: #0066FF;">/^<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#91;</span>a-z<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#93;</span>+<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span>_select_all<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span>$/i</span>.<span style="color: #006600;">exec</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span>id<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000066;">name</span> = <span style="color: #000066;">name</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#91;</span><span style="color: #CC0000;color:#800000;">1</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#93;</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">re = <span style="color: #003366; font-weight: bold;">new</span> RegExp<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #3366CC;">'^'</span>+<span style="color: #000066;">name</span>+<span style="color: #3366CC;">'_[0-9]+$'</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900; font-style: italic;">// get the elements stauts</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #003366; font-weight: bold;">var</span> state = box.<span style="color: #006600;">checked</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900; font-style: italic;">// get the form element, search &quot;up&quot;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #003366; font-weight: bold;">var</span> form = box.<span style="color: #006600;">parentNode</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000066; font-weight: bold;">while</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span>form.<span style="color: #006600;">nodeName</span>.<span style="color: #006600;">toLowerCase</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span> != <span style="color: #3366CC;">"form"</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#123;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000066; font-weight: bold;">if</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span>!form.<span style="color: #006600;">parentNode</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span> <span style="color: #000066; font-weight: bold;">break</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">form = form.<span style="color: #006600;">parentNode</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#125;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900; font-style: italic;">// search through forms children for email_ checkboxes</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000066; font-weight: bold;">for</span> <span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span>i=<span style="color: #CC0000;color:#800000;">0</span>;i&lt;form.<span style="color: #006600;">elements</span>.<span style="color: #006600;">length</span>;i++<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#123;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000066; font-weight: bold;">if</span> <span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span>form.<span style="color: #006600;">elements</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#91;</span>i<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#93;</span>.<span style="color: #006600;">type</span>==<span style="color: #3366CC;">'checkbox'</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#123;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900; font-style: italic;">// Find checkbox for each member of the group:</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000066; font-weight: bold;">if</span> <span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span>re.<span style="color: #006600;">test</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span>form.<span style="color: #006600;">elements</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#91;</span>i<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#93;</span>.<span style="color: #000066;">name</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#123;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">form.<span style="color: #006600;">elements</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#91;</span>i<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#93;</span>.<span style="color: #006600;">checked</span> = state;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#125;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#125;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#125;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#125;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900; font-style: italic;">// onload stuff</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">window.<span style="color: #000066;">onload</span> = <span style="color: #003366; font-weight: bold;">function</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#123;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #003366; font-weight: bold;">var</span> email = document.<span style="color: #006600;">getElementById</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #3366CC;">'email_select_all'</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">email.<span style="color: #006600;">onclick</span> = <span style="color: #003366; font-weight: bold;">function</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#123;</span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #000066; font-weight: bold;">return</span> selectAll<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#40;</span>email<span style="color: #66cc66;">&#41;</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#125;</span>;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #66cc66;">&#125;</span> </div>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p></p>
<p>The Javascript will work on a HTML form like this</p>
<div class="igBar"><span id="lhtml-4"><a href="#" onclick="javascript:showPlainTxt('html-4'); return false;">PLAIN TEXT</a></span></div>
<div class="syntax_hilite"><span class="langName">HTML:</span>
<div id="html-4">
<div class="html">
<ol>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900;"><a href="http://december.com/html/4/element/form.html"><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&lt;form</span></a> <span style="color: #000066;">method</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"post"</span><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&gt;</span></a></span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900;"><span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;">&lt;!-- Select all check box --&gt;</span></span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900;"><a href="http://december.com/html/4/element/input.html"><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&lt;input</span></a> <span style="color: #000066;">id</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"email_select_all"</span> <span style="color: #000066;">type</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"checkbox"</span> /<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&gt;</span></a></span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900;"><span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;">&lt;!-- list of check boxes --&gt;</span></span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900;"><a href="http://december.com/html/4/element/input.html"><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&lt;input</span></a> <span style="color: #000066;">type</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"checkbox"</span> <span style="color: #000066;">name</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"email_1"</span> <span style="color: #000066;">value</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"1"</span> /<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&gt;</span></a></span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900;"><a href="http://december.com/html/4/element/input.html"><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&lt;input</span></a> <span style="color: #000066;">type</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"checkbox"</span> <span style="color: #000066;">name</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"email_2"</span> <span style="color: #000066;">value</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"1"</span> /<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&gt;</span></a></span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900;"><a href="http://december.com/html/4/element/input.html"><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&lt;input</span></a> <span style="color: #000066;">type</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"checkbox"</span> <span style="color: #000066;">name</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"email_3"</span> <span style="color: #000066;">value</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"1"</span>  /<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&gt;</span></a></span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900;"><a href="http://december.com/html/4/element/input.html"><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&lt;input</span></a> <span style="color: #000066;">type</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"checkbox"</span> <span style="color: #000066;">name</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"email_4"</span> <span style="color: #000066;">value</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"1"</span>  /<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&gt;</span></a></span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</div>
</li>
<li style="font-weight: bold;color:#26536A;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900;"><a href="http://december.com/html/4/element/input.html"><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&lt;input</span></a> <span style="color: #000066;">type</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"submit"</span> <span style="color: #000066;">value</span>=<span style="color: #ff0000;">"Send Message"</span> /<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&gt;</span></a></span></div>
</li>
<li style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; color: black; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;color:#3A6A8B;">
<div style="font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #009900;"><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">&lt;/form&gt;</span></span> </div>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p></p>
<p>As long at the select all checkbox has an id of "something_select_all" and the checkboxes have id's of "something_"followed by a number then this will work. No inline Javascript is required all the JS can be put in a separate file.</p>
<p>Note: If any Javascript Gurus are reading that have pointers about how I could improve this function then please put your suggestions in the comments.</p>
<p># Pete Graham</p>
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